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Predictors of Resilience in Adolescents with Leukemia

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2015³â 45±Ç 4È£ p.595 ~ 603
KMID : 0806120150450040595
È«¼º½Ç ( Hong Sung-Sil ) - °­¿ø´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¹ÚÈ£¶õ ( Park Ho-Ran ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors relating to resilience for adolescents with leukemia and examine the relationship between these factors.

Methods: From June to September in 2014, 199 adolescents aged 11 to 21 participated in the study as they visited the out-patient clinic at C university hospital for follow-up care. To verify the predictors and the effects of resilience, uncertainty, symptom distress, perceived social support, spiritual perspective, defensive coping, courageous coping, hope, and self-transcendence were measured. Collected data were analyzed using hierarchical regression analysis with the SAS statistics program.

Results: The final regression model showed that courageous coping, hope, and self-transcendence were significant predictors related to resilience in adolescents with leukemia and explained for 63% of the variance in resilience.

Conclusion: The findings indicate that adolescent-oriented intervention programs enhancing courageous coping, hope, and self-transcendence should be provide for adolescents with leukemia in order to overcome illness-related stress and support physical, psychological and social adjustment.
KeyWords
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Leukemia, Adolescent, Resilience
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